An MC1R agonist and MC4R antagonist
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SHU9119 (trifluoroacetate salt)

Item No. 24152

Technical Information
Formal Name
N-acetyl-L-norleucyl-L-α-aspartyl-L-histidyl-3-(2-naphthalenyl)-D-alanyl-L-arginyl-L-tryptophyl-L-lysinamide, (2→7)-lactam, trifluoroacetate salt
CAS Number
168482-23-3
Molecular Formula
C54H71N15O9 • XCF3COOH
Formula Weight
Purity
≥95%
Formulation
A lyophilized powder
Water: 1 mg/ml
SMILES
O=C([C@@H](NC([C@H](CCCC)NC(C)=O)=O)C1)N[C@@H](CC2=CN=CN2)C(N[C@H](CC3=CC=C(C=CC=C4)C4=C3)C(N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N[C@@H](CC5=CNC6=C5C=CC=C6)C(N[C@H](C(N)=O)CCCCNC1=O)=O)=O)=O)=O.FC(F)(C(O)=O)F
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C54H71N15O9.C2HF3O2/c1-3-4-15-40(63-31(2)70)48(73)69-45-27-46(71)59-21-10-9-17-39(47(55)72)64-51(76)43(25-35-28-61-38-16-8-7-14-37(35)38)67-49(74)41(18-11-22-60-54(56)57)65-50(75)42(24-32-19-20-33-12-5-6-13-34(33)23-32)66-52(77)44(68-53(45)78)26-36-29-58-30-62-36;3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h5-8,12-14,16,19-20,23,28-30,39-45,61H,3-4,9-11,15,17-18,21-22,24-27H2,1-2H3,(H2,55,72)(H,58,62)(H,59,71)(H,63,70)(H,64,76)(H,65,75)(H,66,77)(H,67,74)(H,68,78)(H,69,73)(H4,56,57,60);(H,6,7)/t39-,40-,41-,42+,43-,44-,45-;/m0./s1
InChi Key
UIYQACCNXSQAGQ-YHJYRULISA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    OBESITY RESEARCH SOLUTIONS
    Product Description

    SHU9119 is an agonist of melanocortin receptor 1 (MC1R) and antagonist of MC4R (IC50s = 1.2 and 2.9 nM, respectively, for displacement of melanocortin).1 It induces cAMP formation in HEK293 cells expressing human MC1R (EC50 = 1.11 nM), but inhibits cAMP formation in cells expressing human MC4R.1 In rats, SHU9119 (24 nmol, i.c.v. per day for seven days) increases food intake, body weight, fat mass, and lean mass, with concomitant increases in blood glucose, insulin, and leptin levels via disrupted melanocortin signaling.2 Similarly, mice treated with SHU9119 (5 nmol/day, i.c.v.) exhibit food intake-independent increases in body weight and fat mass consequent to MC4R inhibition and subsequent brown adipose tissue dysfunction.3

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Yang, Y., Chen, M., Lai, Y., et alMolecular determinants of human melanocortin-4 receptor responsible for antagonist SHU9119 selective activity. The Journal of Biological Chemisty 277(23), 20328-20335 (2002).

    2. Nogueiras, R., Wiedmer, P., Perez-Tilve, D., et alThe central melanocortin system directly controls peripheral lipid metabolism. J. Clin. Invest. 117(11), 3475-3488 (2007).

    3. Kooijman, S., Boon, M.R., Parlevliet, E.T., et alInhibition of the central melanocortin system decreases brown adipose tissue activity. J. Lipid Res. 55(10), 2022-2032 (2014).