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Curcumol is a sesquiterpene alcohol that has been found in Curcumae oil and has diverse biological activities.1,2,3,4 It is a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of GABAA receptors that potentiates GABA-induced currents in the presence of the benzodiazepine GABA agonist diazepam, but not the GABAA PAM (–)-menthol, in mouse hippocampal neurons.1 Curcumol (1-200 μg/ml) reduces activation of proinflammatory NF-κB and profibrotic TGF-β1/SMAD signaling pathways in RAW 264.7 cells stimulated with cigarette smoke extract.2 It inhibits proliferation of and induces apoptosis in LoVo and SW480 colorectal cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner.3 In vivo, curcumol (20-80 mg/kg) reduces tumor volume in a LoVo mouse xenograft model. Curcumol also increases the rate of wound closure in rats with diabetes induced by streptozotocin (Item No. 13104).4
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
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