An active metabolite of atorvastatin
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2-hydroxy Atorvastatin (calcium salt)

Item No. 30974

Technical Information
Formal Name
(βR,δR)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-β,δ-dihydroxy-4-[[(2-hydroxyphenyl)amino]carbonyl]-5-(1-methylethyl)-3-phenyl-1H-pyrrole-1-heptanoic acid, calcium salt (2:1)
CAS Number
265989-46-6
Synonyms
  • o-hydroxy Atorvastatin
  • ortho-hydroxy Atorvastatin
  • BMS 243887-01
  • PD 152873
Molecular Formula
C33H34FN2O6 • 1/2Ca
Formula Weight
Purity
≥95%
A solid
DMSO: solubleMethanol: soluble
SMILES
O=C(C1=C(C(C)C)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)C(C2=CC=C(F)C=C2)=C1C3=CC=CC=C3)NC4=CC=CC=C4O.O=C(C5=C(C(C)C)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)C(C6=CC=C(F)C=C6)=C5C7=CC=CC=C7)NC8=CC=CC=C8O.[Ca+2]
InChi Code
InChI=1S/2C33H35FN2O6.Ca/c2*1-20(2)31-30(33(42)35-26-10-6-7-11-27(26)39)29(21-8-4-3-5-9-21)32(22-12-14-23(34)15-13-22)36(31)17-16-24(37)18-25(38)19-28(40)41;/h2*3-15,20,24-25,37-39H,16-19H2,1-2H3,(H,35,42)(H,40,41);/q;;+2/p-2/t2*24-,25-;/m11./s1
InChi Key
NOCWNJZXNVSDOU-LBSXWHBJSA-L
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    2-hydroxy Atorvastatin is an active metabolite of the HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor atorvastatin (Item No. 10493).1 2-hydroxy Atorvastatin is formed from atorvastatin by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP3A4. It inhibits lipid hydroperoxide formation and copper sulfate-induced thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) formation in 1,2-dilinoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (DLPC; Item No. 20954) vesicles and human LDL, respectively, in a concentration-dependent manner.2 2-hydroxy Atorvastatin reduces cell death induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) in primary rat cortical neurons and increases phosphorylation of cAMP-response-element-binding protein (CREB) in GABAergic neurons when used at a concentration of 600 nM following OGD.3

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Park, J.-E., Kim, K.-B., Bae, S.K., et alContribution of cytochrome P450 3A4 and 3A5 to the metabolism of atorvastatin. Xenobiotica 38(9), 1240-1251 (2008).

    2. Mason, R.P., Walter, M.F., Day, C.A., et alActive metabolite of atorvastatin inhibits membrane cholesterol domain formation by an antioxidant mechanism. The Journal of Biological Chemisty 281(14), 9337-9345 (2006).

    3. Guirao, V., Martí-Sistac, O., DeGregorio-Rocasolano, N., et alSpecific rescue by ortho-hydroxy atorvastatin of cortical GABAergic neurons from previous oxygen/glucose deprivation: Role of pCREB. J. Neurochem. 143(3), 359-374 (2017).