A monoterpenoid with diverse biological activities
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Safranal

Item No. 31399

Technical Information
Formal Name
2,6,6-trimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxaldehyde
CAS Number
116-26-7
Molecular Formula
C10H14O
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A neat oil
DMF: 30 mg/mlDMSO: 30 mg/ml
λmax
230, 310 nm
SMILES
O=CC1=C(C)C=CCC1(C)C
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C10H14O/c1-8-5-4-6-10(2,3)9(8)7-11/h4-5,7H,6H2,1-3H3
InChi Key
SGAWOGXMMPSZPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Origin
Synthetic
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Safranal is a monoterpenoid that has been found in C. sativus and has diverse biological activities, including microtubule polymerization inhibitory, cancer cell growth inhibitory, and antioxidant properties.1,2,3,4 It decreases microtubule polymerization in a cell-free assay (IC50 = 72.19 µM) and inhibits the growth of HeLa cells (IC50 = 95 µM).1,2 Safranal (145.5, 363.75, and 727.5 mg/kg) reduces the levels of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) in the hippocampus in a rat model of global cerebral ischemia.3 It also reduces convulsions induced by pentylenetetrazole (Item No. 18682) in mice.4

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Naghshineh, A., Dadras, A., Ghalandari, B., et alSafranal as a novel anti-tubulin binding agent with potential use in cancer therapy: An in vitro study. Chem. Biol. Interact. 238, 151-160 (2015).

    2. Cheriyamundath, S., Choudhary, S., and Lopus, M. Safranal inhibits HeLa cell viability by perturbing the reassembly potential of microtubules. Phytother. Res. 32(1), 170-173 (2018).

    3. Hosseinzadeh, H., and Sadeghnia, H.R. Safranal, a constituent of Crocus sativus (saffron), attenuated cerebral ischemia induced oxidative damage in rat hippocampus. J. Pharm. Pharm. Sci. 8(3), 394-399 (2005).

    4. Hosseinzadeh, H., and Talebzadeh, F. Anticonvulsant evaluation of safranal and crocin from Crocus sativus in mice. Fitoterapia 76(7-8), 722-724 (2005).