A protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor
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Sodium Orthovanadate

Item No. 34328

Technical Information
Formal Name
sodium vanadium oxide
CAS Number
13721-39-6
Synonyms
  • NSC 79534
Molecular Formula
Na3O4V
Formula Weight
Formulation
A solid
Water: Slightly soluble
SMILES
O=[V]([O-])([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+]
InChi Code
InChI=1S/3Na.4O.V/q3*+1;;3*-1;
InChi Key
IHIXIJGXTJIKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Sodium orthovanadate is a protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor.1,2,3,4 It inhibits autocrine growth of A549 lung, A498 kidney, and DU145 prostate cancer cells when used at concentrations ranging from 1 to 20 µM.1 Sodium orthovanadate (20 mg/kg) protects mice from radiation-induced hematopoietic and gastrointestinal syndromes.2 It reduces postprandial glucose levels and increases glucose tolerance in a rat model of diabetes induced by streptozotocin (Item No. 13104) when administered ad libitum in drinking water at a concentration of 0.5 mg/ml.3 Sodium orthovanadate also decreases total and cortical infarct size in a rat model of ischemia-reperfusion injury induced by transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO).4

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Klein, A., Holko, P., Ligeza, J., et alSodium orthovanadate affects growth of some human epithelial cancer cells (A549, HTB44, DU145). Folia Biol. (Kraków) 56(3-4), 115-121 (2008).

    2. Wang, B., Tanaka, K., Morita, A., et alSodium orthovanadate (vanadate), a potent mitigator of radiation-induced damage to the hematopoietic system in mice. J. Radiat. Res. 54(4), 620-629 (2013).

    3. Brichard, S.M., Okitolonda, W., and Henquin, J.C. Long term improvement of glucose homeostasis by vanadate treatment in diabetic rats. Endocrinology 123(4), 2048-2053 (1988).

    4. Hasegawa, Y., Hamada, J.-I., Morioka, M., et alNeuroprotective effect of postischemic administration of sodium orthovanadate in rats with transient middle cerebral artery occlusion. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 23(9), 1040-1051 (2003).