A thyroid hormone metabolite
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3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine

Item No. 35212

Technical Information
Formal Name
O-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine
CAS Number
1041-01-6
Synonyms
  • 3,5-Diiodothyronine
  • NSC 90469
  • 3,5-T2
Molecular Formula
C15H13I2NO4
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
Formulation
A solid
λmax
229 nm
SMILES
IC(C=C(C=C1I)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=C1OC2=CC=C(C=C2)O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C15H13I2NO4/c16-11-5-8(7-13(18)15(20)21)6-12(17)14(11)22-10-3-1-9(19)2-4-10/h1-6,13,19H,7,18H2,(H,20,21)/t13-/m0/s1
InChi Key
ZHSOTLOTTDYIIK-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    OBESITY RESEARCH SOLUTIONS
    Product Description

    3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine (3,5-T2) is a thyroid hormone metabolite.1 It binds to thyroid hormone receptor α1 (TRα1), TRβ1, and TRβ2 (EC50s = 0.8, 0.79, and 0.1 µM, respectively, in cell-free assays).2 3,5-T2 (1 pM) stimulates oxygen consumption in perfused livers isolated from rats with hypothyroidism induced by sodium iodide.3 It reduces subcutaneous and epididymal fat mass, as well as decreases serum leptin and cholesterol levels, without affecting body weight in high-fat diet-induced obese mice when administered at a dose of 2.5 µg/g per day.1

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Jonas, W., Lietzow, J., Wohlgemuth, F., et al3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine (3,5-T2) exerts thyromimetic effects on hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid axis, body composition, and energy metabolism in male diet-induced obese mice. Endocrinology 156(1), 389-399 (2015).

    2. Ball, S.G., Sokolov, J., and Chin, W.W. 3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine (T2) has selective thyromimetic effects in vivo and in vitro. J. Mol. Endocrinol. 19(2), 137-147 (1997).

    3. Horst, C., Rokos, H., and Seitz, H.J. Rapid stimulation of hepatic oxygen consumption by 3,5-di-iodo-ʟ-thyronine. Biochem. J. 261(3), 945-950 (1989).