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Esmolol acid is an active metabolite of the β1-adrenergic receptor (β1-AR) antagonist esmolol (Item No. 22581).1 It is formed from esmolol via hydrolysis by a red blood cell esterase. Esmolol acid inhibits isoproterenol-induced increases in the beating rate of isolated guinea pig right atria (pA2 = 3.73) and prevents tachycardia and hypotension induced by isoproterenol (Item No. 15592) in anesthetized dogs in a dose-dependent manner.2 It is also a potential impurity in commercial preparations of esmolol.3
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. β1-
2. β-
3. Structural identification and characterization of impurities in esmolol hydrochloride. Der Pharma Chem. 8(4), 296-300 (2016).