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Ononetin is a deoxybenzoin that has been found in O. spinosa and has diverse biological activities.1,2 It is an inhibitor of transient receptor potential melastatin 3 (TRPM3; IC50 = 0.3 µM for the mouse receptor).1 Ononetin scavenges DPPH (Item No. 14805), ABTS (Item No. 27317), and superoxide anion radicals in cell-free assays (IC50s = 57.4, 62.64, and 35.19 µM, respectively).2 It also inhibits mushroom tyrosinase activity with an IC50 value of 78.88 µM after 30 minutes. Ononetin (10 mg/kg) reverses heat hypersensitivity induced by complete Freund’s adjuvant in mice.3
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Citrus fruit and fabacea secondary metabolites potently and selectively block TRPM3. Br. J. Pharmacol. 168(8), 1835-1850 (2013).
2. Potential antioxidants and tyrosinase inhibitors from synthetic polyphenolic deoxybenzoins. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 17(13), 4360-4366 (2009).
3. Promiscuous G-