A derivative of glycine
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Creatine (hydrate)

Item No. 36940

Technical Information
Formal Name
N-(aminoiminomethyl)-N-methyl-glycine, monohydrate
CAS Number
6020-87-7
Molecular Formula
C4H9N3O2 • H2O
Formula Weight
Purity
≥95%
A solid
DMSO: 1 mg/mlPBS (pH 7.2): 5 mg/ml
SMILES
O=C(CN(C)C(N)=N)O.O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C4H9N3O2.H2O/c1-7(4(5)6)2-3(8)9;/h2H2,1H3,(H3,5,6)(H,8,9);1H2
InChi Key
MEJYXFHCRXAUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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Certificates of Analysis & Batch Specific Data

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    Product Description

    Creatine is a derivative of the amino acid glycine.1 It is produced from glycine and L-arginine by arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) and guanidinoacetate N-methyltransferase (GAMT) via a guanidinoacetate intermediate. Creatine circulates in the blood and enters tissues via the creatine transporter. In tissues, it is phosphorylated to creatine phosphate (Item Nos. 35598 | 37803), which is used as a reservoir of phosphoryl groups that can be transferred to ATP for the first few seconds of energy consumption, particularly in high-energy consumption tissues such as the brain and skeletal muscle.2 Decreased brain levels of creatine are associated with inborn errors of creatine metabolism characterized by deficiency of AGAT, GAMT, or the creatine transporter.1

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Item, C.B., Stöckler-Ipsiroglu, S., Stromberger, C., et alArginine:Glycine amidinotransferase deficiency: The third inborn error of creatine metabolism in humans. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 69(5), 1127-1133 (2001).

    2. Berg, J.M., Tymoczko, J.L., and Stryer, L. Metabolism: Basic concepts and design. Biochemistry (2002).