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ATC 0175 is a melanocortin receptor 1 (MC1R) antagonist (IC50 = 7.23 nM).1 It is selective for MC1R over MC2R (IC50 = >10,000 nM) but does antagonize the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes 5-HT2B and 5-HT1A (IC50s = 9.66 and 16.9 nM, respectively). ATC 0175 (3 nM) inhibits [35S]GTPγS binding and calcium influx induced by melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH; Item No. 24462) in HEK293 cells expressing human MC1R. In vivo, ATC 0175 (1, 3, and 10 mg/kg) reduces stress-induced decreases in the time spent in the open arms of the elevated plus maze in mice. It also decreases immobility time in the forced swim test in mice.
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. ATC0175: An orally active melanin-