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Discover high-quality research tools to investigate GLP-1 mechanisms and next-generation metabolic targets.
OBESITY RESEARCH SOLUTIONSGlimepiride is an inhibitor of sulfonylurea receptors (SURs) linked to the inwardly rectifying potassium channel (Kir6.2; IC50s = 3, 5.4, and 7.3 nM for SUR1/Kir6.2, SUR2A/Kir6.2, and SUR2B/Kir6.2, respectively, in Xenopus oocytes expressing the mouse receptor).1 It also induces intracellular insulin receptor (InsR) complex dissociation and insulin degradation in HepG2 cells when used at a concentration of 20 µM.2 Glimepiride (0.05 mg/kg per day) decreases blood glucose and plasma insulin levels in a KKAy mouse model of insulin-resistant type 2 diabetes.3 It reduces hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels in the same model when administered at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg per day. Formulations containing glimepiride have been used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Glimepiride block of cloned β-
2. The sulfonylurea glimepiride regulates intracellular routing of the insulin-
3. Extrapancreatic effects of sulfonylureas -