The immediate precursor of melatonin
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N-Acetylserotonin

Item No. 14535

Technical Information
Formal Name
N-[2-(5-hydroxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-acetamide
CAS Number
1210-83-9
Synonyms
  • N-Acetyl-5-hydroxytryptamine
  • NAS
Molecular Formula
C12H14N2O2
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
Formulation
A crystalline solid
DMF: 20 mg/mlDMF:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:1): 0.5 mg/mlDMSO: 12.5 mg/mlEthanol: 10 mg/ml
λmax
224, 278 nm
SMILES
OC1=CC=C(NC=C2CCNC(C)=O)C2=C1
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C12H14N2O2/c1-8(15)13-5-4-9-7-14-12-3-2-10(16)6-11(9)12/h2-3,6-7,14,16H,4-5H2,1H3,(H,13,15)
InChi Key
MVAWJSIDNICKHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    N-Acetylserotonin (NAS) is the immediate precursor of melatonin (Item No. 14427). It is produced from serotonin by the enzyme aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase and is converted to melatonin by acetylserotonin O-methyltransferase.1 Like melatonin, NAS is considered to be a neurotransmitter and acts as an agonist at the melatonin receptors MT1, MT2, and MT3.2 NAS may also have unique central effects since it is distributed in specific brain areas separate from serotonin and melatonin.2

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Chattoraj, A., Liu, T., Zhang, L.S., et alMelatonin formation in mammals: In vivo perspectives. Rev. Endocr. Metab. Disord. 10(4), 237-243 (2009).

    2. Jang, S.W., Liu, X., Pradoldej, S., et alN-acetylserotonin activates TrkB receptor in a circadian rhythm. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 107(8), 3876-3881 (2010).