A ferroptosis inducer
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Information provided in the product description is from published literature. Due to the nature of scientific experimentation, your results (e.g., selectivity and effective concentrations) or specific application for this product may differ. If you have questions about how this product fits your application, please contact our technical support staff.

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Erastin

Item No. 17754

Technical Information
Formal Name
2-[1-[4-[2-(4-chlorophenoxy)acetyl]-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-3-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-4(3H)-quinazolinone
CAS Number
571203-78-6
Molecular Formula
C30H31ClN4O4
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A crystalline solid
DMF: 10 mg/mlDMSO: 5 mg/mlDMSO:PBS(pH 7.2) (1:2): 0.25 mg/ml
λmax
225, 276, 304 nm
SMILES
O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C(N1C3=CC=CC=C3OCC)C(N4CCN(CC4)C(COC5=CC=C(C=C5)Cl)=O)C
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C30H31ClN4O4/c1-3-38-27-11-7-6-10-26(27)35-29(32-25-9-5-4-8-24(25)30(35)37)21(2)33-16-18-34(19-17-33)28(36)20-39-23-14-12-22(31)13-15-23/h4-15,21H,3,16-20H2,1-2H3
InChi Key
BKQFRNYHFIQEKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Erastin, named for eradicator of RAS and small T (ST) antigen-expressing cells, is a ferroptosis inducer.1 It induces ferroptotic cell death in vitro, an effect that can be blocked by the ferroptosis inhibitors ciclopirox olamine, Trolox (Item No. 10011659), ferrostatin-1 (Item No. 17729), U-0126 (Item No. 70970), cycloheximide (Item No. 14126), and β-mercaptoethanol. Erastin (5 µM) inhibits cystine uptake by the system xc- cystine-glutamate transporter in HT-1080 fibrosarcoma and Calu-1 lung carcinoma cells and inhibits glutamate release in an enzyme-coupled fluorescence assay (EC50 = 1.2 µM). It also selectively induces cell death in cells expressing the SV40 small T oncoprotein and oncogenic Ras (IC50s = 1.25-5 µg/ml).2

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Dixon, S.J., Patel, D.N., Welsch, M., et alPharmacological inhibition of cystine-glutamate exchange induces endoplasmic reticulum stress and ferroptosis. Elife 3, e02523 (2014).

    2. Dolma, S., Lessnick, S.L., Hahn, W.C., et alIdentification of genotype-selective antitumor agents using synthetic lethal chemical screening in engineered human tumor cells. Cancer Cell 3(3), 285-296 (2003).

    Product Citations

    Zhang, L.J., Salekeen, R., Soto-Palma, C., et alArticle polyunsaturated lipid senolytics exploit a ferroptotic vulnerability in senescent cells. Cell Press Blue 1(1), 100004 (2026).

    von Krusenstiern, A.N., Robson, R.N., Qian, N., et alIdentification of essential sites of lipid peroxidation in ferroptosis. Nat. Chem. Biol. 19(6), 719-730 (2023).

    Kobayashi, S., Harada, Y., Homma, T., et alCharacterization of a rat monoclonal antibody raised against ferroptotic cells. J. Immunol. Methods 489, 112912 (2021).

    Soriano-Castell, D., Currais, A., and Maher, P. Defining a pharmacological inhibitor fingerprint for oxytosis/ferroptosis. Free Radic. Biol. Med. S0891-5849(21), (2021).

    Lien, T.S., Sun, D.-S., Hung, S.-C., et alDengue virus envelope protein domain III induces Nlrp3 inflammasome-dependent NETosis-mediated inflammation in mice. Front. Immunol. 12, 618577 (2021).

    Kremer, D.M., Nelson, B.S., Lin, L., et alGOT1 inhibition primes pancreatic cancer for ferroptosis through the autophagic release of labile iron. bioRxiv (2020).

    Ding, C.-K.C., Rose, J.W., Sun, T., et alMESH1 is a cytosolic NADPH phosphatase that regulates ferroptosis. Nat. Metab. 2(3), 270-277 (2020).

    Wang, W., Green, M., Choi, J.E., et alCD8+ T cells regulate tumour ferroptosis during cancer immunotherapy. Nature 569(7755), 270-274 (2019).