Information provided in the product description is from published literature. Due to the nature of scientific experimentation, your results (e.g., selectivity and effective concentrations) or specific application for this product may differ. If you have questions about how this product fits your application, please contact our technical support staff.
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Item No. 43988

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BSA-Palmitate-d9 Saturated Fatty Acid Complex (1 mM) is composed of palmitic acid-d9 (Item No. 37061) and fatty acid-free bovine serum albumin (BSA) at an approximately 6:1 molar ratio of palmitate-d9:BSA. It is intended for the quantification of palmitate-d9 uptake and incorporation by GC- or LC-MS. Cayman’s BSA-Palmitate-d9 Saturated Fatty Acid Complex (1 mM) can be used for efficient fatty acid delivery to cells in culture for the purpose of monitoring lipid metabolism, including fatty acid oxidation, and inflammatory signaling pathways.1,2 It can also be used in fatty acid uptake assays and for metabolic tracing, including in the assessment of palmitic acid incorporation into phospholipids in vitro via imaging mass spectrometry.3,4 Cayman’s BSA-Palmitate-d9 Saturated Fatty Acid Complex (1 mM) is suitable for use in short-term cell culture applications (acute treatment to 18 hours); however, for long-term applications (25+ hours) the product should be filter-sterilized using a 0.2 µm filter and sterile receptacle, which will not affect its performance. For best results, it is recommended that this product be used in conjunction with Cayman’s BSA Control for BSA-Fatty Acid Complexes (1 mM) (Item No. 34932), prepared with fatty acid-free BSA.
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Cell culture models of fatty acid overload: Problems and solutions. Biochim. Biophys. Acta Mol. Cell Biol. Lipids 1863(2), 143-151 (2018).
2. Oxygen flux analysis to understand the biological function of sirtuins. Methods Mol. Biol. 1077, 241-258 (2013).
3. Direct visualization of de novo lipogenesis in single living cells. Sci. Rep. 4, 3807 (2014).
4. Visualization of local phosphatidylcholine synthesis within hippocampal neurons using a compartmentalized culture system and imaging mass spectrometry. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 495(1), 1048-1054 (2018).