A saponin with diverse biological activities
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Notoginsenoside Ft1

Item No. 24976

Technical Information
Formal Name
(3β,12β,20R)-12,20-dihydroxydammar-24-en-3-yl O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranoside
CAS Number
155683-00-4
Molecular Formula
C47H80O17
Formula Weight
Purity
≥95%
A crystalline solid
DMF: 20 mg/mlDMF:PBS(pH 7.2)(1:1): 0.5 mg/mlDMSO: 15 mg/mlEthanol: 5 mg/ml
SMILES
O[C@H]1[C@@]2([H])[C@](CC[C@]2([H])[C@@](O)(C)CC/C=C(C)/C)(C)[C@]3(C)CC[C@]4([H])[C@@](CC[C@H](O[C@]5([H])O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]5O[C@@]6([H])[C@H](O[C@@]7([H])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO7)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)C4(C)C)(C)[C@@]3([H])C1
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C47H80O17/c1-22(2)10-9-14-47(8,58)23-11-16-46(7)31(23)24(50)18-29-44(5)15-13-30(43(3,4)28(44)12-17-45(29,46)6)62-41-38(35(55)33(53)26(19-48)60-41)64-42-39(36(56)34(54)27(20-49)61-42)63-40-37(57)32(52)25(51)21-59-40/h10,23-42,48-58H,9,11-21H2,1-8H3/t23-,24+,25+,26+,27+,28-,29+,30-,31-,32-,33+,34+,35-,36-,37+,38+,39+,40-,41-,42-,44-,45+,46+,47+/m0/s1
InChi Key
LLXVPTXOKTYXHU-UGGLCNOCSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Notoginsenoside Ft1 is a saponin originally isolated from P. notoginseng with diverse biological activities.1,2,3,4,5 It induces proliferation, migration, and tube formation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) via nuclear translocation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) and activation of the PI3K/AKT and Raf/MEK/ERK signaling pathways in a manner dependent on mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR).1 Notoginsenoside Ft1 (45 μM) induces cell cycle arrest at the S and G2/M phases and promotes apoptosis of SH-SY5Y cells.2 It increases cGMP levels and induces relaxation of isolated precontracted rat mesenteric arteries, effects that are reversed by the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor L-NAME (Item No. 80210) and ODQ (Item No. 81410), an inhibitor of soluble guanylyl cyclase.3 In vivo, notoginsenoside Ft1 (0.25, 2.5, and 25 mg/kg) promotes angiogenesis and decreases wound diameter in a mouse model of punched-hole ear injury.1 Notoginsenoside Ft1 (1.25 mg/kg) decreases tail bleeding time and increases thrombus weight in a rat tail bleeding assay.4 Topical administration of notoginsenoside Ft1 increases mRNA expression of the collagen expression, fibroblast proliferation, and scar formation genes COL1A1, COL3A1, TGF-β1, TGF-β3, and fibronectin, promotes neovascularization, reduces monocyte infiltration, and shortens wound closure time in a db/db mouse model of diabetic foot ulcers.5

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Shen, K., Ji, L., Gong, C., et alNotoginsenoside Ft1 promotes angiogenesis via HIF-1α mediated VEGF secretion and the regulation of PI3K/AKT and Raf/MEK/ERK signaling pathways. Biochem. Pharmacol. 84(6), 784-792 (2012).

    2. Gao, B., Shi, H.-L., Li, X., et alp38 MAPK and ERK1/2 pathways are involved in the pro-apoptotic effect of notoginsenoside Ft1 on human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. Life Sci. 108(2), 63-70 (2014).

    3. Shen, K., Leung, S.W.S., Ji, L., et alNotoginsenoside Ft1 activates both glucocorticoid and estrogen receptors to induce endothelium-dependent, nitric oxide-mediated relaxations in rat mesenteric arteries. Biochem. Pharmacol. 88(1), 66-74 (2014).

    4. Gao, B., Huang, L., Liu, H., et alPlatelet P2Y12 receptors are involved in the haemostatic effect of notoginsenoside Ft1, a saponin isolated from Panax notoginseng. Br. J. Pharmacol. 171(1), 214-223 (2014).

    5. Zhang, E., Gao, B., Yang, L., et alNotoginsenoside Ft1 promotes fibroblast proliferation via PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and benefits wound healing in genetically diabetic mice. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 356(2), 324-332 (2016).